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Phage Engineering for Targeted Multidrug-Resistant Escherichia coli

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Song, Jiaoyang 1 ; Liu, Zhengjie 1 ; Zhang, Qing 1 ; Liu, Yuqing 1 ; Chen, Yibao 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Shandong Acad Agr Sci, Inst Anim Sci & Vet Med, Jinan 250000, Peoples R China

关键词: CRISPR; Cas9; engineering phage; phage tail fibers; multidrug resistant bacteria

期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES ( 影响因子:5.6; 五年影响因子:6.2 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2023 年 24 卷 3 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The lytic bacteriophages have potential application value in the treatment of bacterial infections. However, the narrow host spectrum of these phages limits their range of clinical application. Here, we demonstrate the use of scarless Cas9-assisted recombination (no-SCAR) gene-editing technology to regulate phage-host range. We used phage PHB20 as the scaffold to create agents targeting different multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli by replacing its phage tail fiber gene (ORF40). The engineered phages were polyvalent and capable of infecting both the original host bacteria and new targets. Phage-tail fiber genes can be amplified by PCR to construct a recombinant phage PHB20 library that can deal with multidrug-resistant bacteria in the future. Our results provide a better understanding of phage-host interactions, and we describe new anti-bacterial editing methods.

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