文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Chi, Hsin ¹ ; You, Minsheng ² ; Atlihan, Remzi ³ ; Smith, Cecil L. ⁴ ; Kavousi, Aurang ⁵ ; Ozgokce, Mehmet Salih ³ ; G ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Dept Entomol, Taichung, Taiwan

2.Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Inst Appl Ecol, State Key Lab Ecol Pest Control Fujian & Taiwan C, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China

3.Univ Van Yuzuncu Yil, Fac Agr, Dept Plant Protect, Van 65080, Turkey

4.Univ Georgia Athens, Georgia Museum Nat Hist, Arthropod Collect, Athens, GA 30602 USA

5.Univ Zanjan, Dept Plant Protect, Zanjan, Iran

6.Ordu Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Plant Protect, Ordu 52200, Turkey

7.Fujian Acad Agr Sci, Inst Qual Stand & Testing Technol Agroprod, Fuzhou 350003, Peoples R China

8.Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Plant Protect, Tai An 271018, Shandong, Peoples R China

9.Qingdao Agr Univ, Coll Plant Hlth & Med, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China

10.Shandong Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, Jinan 250100, Shandong, Peoples R China

11.Univ Mahragheh, Dept Plant Protect, Maragheh, Iran

12.Crop Res Inst, Grp Funct Divers Invertebrates & Plants Agroecosy, Drnovska 507, Prague 16106 6, Czech Republic

13.Ryutsu Keizai Univ, Fac Econ, Ryugasaki, Ibaraki 3018555, Japan

14.UNLP, CONICET LA PLATA, CEPAVE, Lab Ecotoxicol Plaguicidas & Control Biol,Ctr Est, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina

15.Mahasarakham Univ, Fac Technol, Dept Biotechnol, Biol Control Res Unit, Maha Sarakham 44150, Thailand

16.Nigde Omer Halisdemir Univ, Fac Agr Sci & Technol, Dept Plant Prod & Technol, Nigde, Turkey

关键词： demography; sex; stage differentiation; predation rate; consumption rate; bootstrap technique

期刊名称：ENTOMOLOGIA GENERALIS （ 影响因子：5.625； 五年影响因子：4.207 ）

ISSN： 0171-8177

年卷期： 2020 年 40 卷 2 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The life table is a type of research tool that is frequently used in many studies involving population and community ecology. They are the basis for many comprehensive studies in pest management, pesticide resistance, predator-prey relationships, biological control, mass-rearing and harvesting of insects, plant resistance, etc. Because the morphology, physiology, survival, fecundity, and predation/consumption rate of most arthropods will vary significantly depending on their developmental stage and sex, precise description of stage differentiation and inclusion of both sexes are critical for attaining realistic and accurate life table analyses and correctly evaluating the overall fitness of populations. Since traditional female age-specific life tables ignore the male individuals in a population and are incapable of describing the unique and important feature of stage differentiation (i.e., metamorphosis) that is a defining characteristic of insects and mites, their application to data analysis involving these groups will inevitably result in miscalculations and limit the practical application of these life tables. On the other hand, the age-stage, two-sex life table (hereafter referred to as the two-sex life table whenever appropriate), can precisely delineate stage differentiation and includes both sexes in data analysis, description, and interpretation, and in practical applications. In this review, the problems of female age-specific life tables are examined, followed by a discussion of the advantages of using the two-sex life table. Finally, applications of the two-sex life table in various types of entomological research are discussed and accompanied by examples.