Transcriptome Analysis Provides Insights into Water Immersion Promoting the Decocooning of Osmia excavata Alfken
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Wang, Guiping 1 ; Wang, Guangzhao 1 ; Li, Jiale 2 ; Ma, Yixiang 1 ; You, Yinwei 1 ; Zhou, Zizhang 4 ; Zhao, Yunhe 4 ; Men, Xingyuan 1 ; Song, Yingying 1 ; Yu, Yi 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Shandong Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
2.Shandong Acad Agr Engn, Sch Agr Sci & Technol, Jinan 251100, Peoples R China
3.Yantai Univ, Sch Life Sci, Yantai 264005, Peoples R China
4.Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Life Sci, Tai An 271018, Peoples R China
关键词： Osmia excavata Alfken; water immersion; decocooning; transcriptome sequencing; differentially expressed genes; KEGG pathways
期刊名称：INSECTS （ 影响因子：3.0； 五年影响因子：3.1 ）
ISSN：
年卷期： 2024 年 15 卷 4 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： The timing of decocooning and nesting during the flowering period are crucial for the reproduction and pollination activities of Osmia excavata. In order to improve the pollination efficiency of O. excavata, it is crucial to find a way to break the cocoon quickly. Our results showed that the decocooning rates at 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 72 h after 30 min of water immersion (WI) were 28.67%, 37.33%, 37.33%, 41.33%, 44.33%, and 53.00%, respectively. The decocooning rate fold of 6 h was 14.33 compared with the control group. Transcriptome sequencing resulted in 273 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) being identified between the WI and control groups. Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analysis showed that muscle-related functions play important roles in O. excavata decocooning in response to WI. Cluster analysis also showed that DEGs in cardiac muscle contraction and adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes were up-regulated in response to WI-promoted decocooning. In conclusion, the rate of decocooning can be improved by WI in a short time. During WI-promoted decocooning, muscle-related pathways play an important role. Therefore, the application of this technology will improve the pollination effect of O. excavata.
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