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Enhanced immunogenicity of multiple-epitopes of foot-and-mouth disease virus fused with porcine interferon alpha in mice and protective efficacy in guinea pigs and swine

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Du, Yijun 1 ; Li, Yufeng 1 ; He, Hairong 2 ; Qi, Jing 3 ; Jiang, Wenming 1 ; Wang, Xinglong 1 ; Tang, Bo 1 ; Cao, Jun 1 ; Wa 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Nanjing Agr Univ, Coll Vet Med, Nanjing 210095, Peoples R China

2.Qianyuanhao Biol Co Ltd, Beijing 100026, Peoples R China

3.Shandong Acad Agr Sci, Inst Anim Sci & Vet Med, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China

关键词： foot-and-mouth disease virus;recombinant adenovirus;epitope;interferon alpha

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF VIROLOGICAL METHODS （ 影响因子：2.014； 五年影响因子：2.001 ）

ISSN： 0166-0934

年卷期： 2008 年 149 卷 1 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is a highly contagious and economically devastating vesicular disease of cloven-hoofed animals. In this study, three amino acid residues 21-60, 141-160 and 200-213 from VP1 protein of FMDV were selected as multiple-epitopes (VPe), and a recombinant adenovirus expressing the multiple-epitopes fused with porcine interferon alpha (rAd-pIFN alpha-VPe) was constructed. Six groups of female BALB/c mice (18 mice per group) were inoculated subcutaneously (s.c.) twice at 2-week intervals with the recombinant adenoviruses and the immune responses were examined. Following this the protective efficacy of rAd-pIFN alpha-VPe was examined in gumea pigs and swine. The results showed that both FMDV-specific Immoral and cell-mediated immune responses could be induced by rAd-VPe and increased when rAd-pIFN alpha is included in this regime in mice model. Moreover, the levels of the immune responses in the group inoculated with rAd-pIFN alpha-VPe were significantly higher than the group inoculated with rAd-VPe plus rAd-pIFN alpha. All guinea pigs and swine vaccinated with rAd-pIFN alpha-VPe were completely protected from viral challenge. It demonstrated that recombinant adenovirus rAd-pIFN alpha-VPe might be an attractive candidate vaccine for preventing FMDV infection. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

  • 相关文献

[1]Immune responses of recombinant adenovirus co-expressing VP1 of foot-and-mouth disease virus and porcine interferon alpha in mice and guinea pigs. Du, Yijun,Dai, Jianjun,Li, Yufeng,Duan, Shuyi,Jiang, Ping,Li, Congzhi,Qi, Jing. 2008

[2]Bovine Mx1 enables resistance against foot-and-mouth disease virus in naturally susceptible cells by inhibiting the replication of viral RNA. Wang, H. -M.,Xia, X. -Z.,Hu, G. -X.,He, H. -B.,Wang, H. -M.,He, H. -B.,Xia, X. -Z.,Yu, L..

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