Factors Affecting Population Dynamics of Maternally Transmitted Endosymbionts in Bemisia tabaci
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Pan, Huipeng 1 ; Li, Xianchun 2 ; Ge, Daqing 1 ; Wang, Shaoli 1 ; Wu, Qingjun 1 ; Xie, Wen 1 ; Jiao, Xiaoguo 1 ; Chu, Don 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Dept Plant Protect, Inst Vegetables & Flowers, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
2.Univ Arizona, Dept Entomol, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
3.Univ Arizona, Inst BIO5, Tucson, AZ USA
4.Shandong Acad A
期刊名称:PLOS ONE ( 影响因子:3.24; 五年影响因子:3.788 )
ISSN: 1932-6203
年卷期: 2012 年 7 卷 2 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: While every individual of Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) harbors the primary symbiont (P-symbiont) Portiera, the infection frequencies of the six secondary symbionts (S-symbionts) including Hamiltonella, Arsenophonus, Cardinium, Wolbachia, Rickettsia and Fritschea vary greatly among different populations. To characterize the factors influencing the infection dynamics of the six S-symbionts in B. tabaci, gene-specific PCR were conducted to screen for the presence of the P-symbiont Portiera and the six S-symbionts in 61 (17 B and 44 Q biotypes) field populations collected from different plant species and locations in China. All individuals of the 61 populations hosted the P-symbiont Portiera, but none of them harbored Arsenophonus and Fritschea. The presence and infection rates of Hamiltonella, Cardinium, Rickettsia, Wolbachia and their co-infections Rickettsia + Hamiltonella (RH), Rickettsia + Cardinium (RC), Hamiltonella + Cardinium (HC) and Rickettsia + Hamiltonella + Cardinium (RHC) varied significantly among the 61 field populations; and the observed variations can be explained by biotypes, sexes, host plants and geographical locations of these field populations. Taken together, at least three factors including biotype, host plant and geographical location affect the infection dynamics of S-symbionts in B. tabaci.
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