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SAD, a Stearoyl-Acyl Carrier Protein Desaturase Highly Expressed in High-Oil Maize Inbred Lines

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Liu, Zh. J. 1 ; Yang, X. H. 2 ; Fu, Y. 2 ;

作者机构: 1.Shandong Acad Agr Sci, Hitech Res Ctr, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China

2.China Agr Univ, Natl Maize Improvement Ctr China, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China

关键词: high-oil maize; SAD; 2-DE; gas chromatography; real-time PCR

期刊名称:RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY ( 影响因子:1.481; 五年影响因子:1.608 )

ISSN: 1021-4437

年卷期: 2009 年 56 卷 5 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: As special maize with more than 6% oil concentration in the grain, high-oil maize has received increased interest recently. To date, little is known about the expressions of genes involved in fatty acid metabolism of high-oil maize. Stearoyl-acyl carrier protein desaturase (SAD) is a key enzyme that converts stearic acid to oleic acid. In this study, two-dimensional electrophoresis, gas chromatography, and real-time PCR were used to determine the expressions of SAD at three seed development stages in high-oil and normal maize inbred lines. SAD was significantly more abundantly expressed in high-oil maize than in normal maize, not only at the protein and mRNA levels, but also at the product level. These results suggested that a high expression of SAD may play an important role in increasing oil concentration in high-oil maize.

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