您好，欢迎访问山东省农业科学院文献资源数据库平台

Review of the technology for high-yielding and efficient cotton cultivation in the northwest inland cotton-growing region of China

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Feng, Lu 1 ; Dai, Jianlong 1 ; Tian, Liwen 1 ; Zhang, Huijun 1 ; Li, Weijiang 1 ; Dong, Hezhong 3 ;

作者机构： 1.Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang 455000, China

2.Cotton Research Center, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan 250100, China

3.Shandong Acad Agr Sci, Cotton Res Ctr, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China

4.Economic Crop Research Institute, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi 830000, China

5.Cotton Research Institute, Shanxi academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yuncheng 044000, China

关键词： Northwest inland of China;Cotton;Cultivation;Review

期刊名称：FIELD CROPS RESEARCH （ 影响因子：5.224； 五年影响因子：6.19 ）

ISSN：

年卷期：

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The northwest inland is currently the most dominant cotton-growing region in China. In 2015, the region measured 2.3 million hectares with a total output of 4.28 million tons of cotton. The unit yield was 1900 kg hm(-2), which was not only 21, 41 and 121% higher than the national averages of China, Brazil and the United States, respectively, but also 2.37 times as much as that of the world's average. Enhanced cotton production, particularly the high unit yield, can largely be attributed to the adoption of a series of key cultivation techniques. These techniques, including earliness-stimulating cultivation for full utilization of accumulated heat, close planting and short plant height for adequate use of light energy, and drip irrigation under plastic mulching for water saving and yield improvement, have been recently established and applied in the northwest inland of China. At the same time, a series of labor and cost-saving technologies or practices have been adopted to increase net production returns. Mechanization and precision seeding has greatly reduced labor inputs, rational high density planting techniques combined with chemical regulation has simplified plant pruning and harvesting, and the integrated application of water and fertilizer has reduced the inputs and costs in field management. In particular, the integration of these agronomic techniques and material equipment has not only enhanced yields, but is also convenient, cost-effective and simple. These factors have all led to the establishment of the northwest inland as the largest predominantly cotton-growing area in China. However, the region is currently facing major issues including stagnated cotton yields, serious plastic film pollution, continuous degradation in fiber quality, substantial increases in the cost of cotton production and continuously declining profits. These factors necessitate that cotton cultivation strategies in the region need to be further optimized. Yields can be enhanced by exploring heat and water potential, while quality and economic benefits can be improved by exploring light potential, fertigation and integrating agronomic techniques with mechanization. Greater attention should be paid to seed quality and seeding processes to further reduce costs and improve efficiency. Comprehensive steps for improving the cultivation system at all stages of production should also be taken to enhance the quality of the cotton fiber.

  • 相关文献

[1]A simplified pruning method for profitable cotton production in the Yellow River valley of China. Dai, Jianlong,Luo, Zhen,Li, Weijiang,Tang, Wei,Zhang, Dongmei,Lu, Hequan,Li, Zhenhuai,Xin, Chengsong,Kong, Xiangqiang,Eneji, A. Egrinya,Dong, Hezhong.

[2]Dry mycelium of Penicillium chrysogenum induces expression of pathogenesis-related protein genes and resistance against wilt diseases in Bt transgenic cotton. Chen, Suiyun,Dong, Hezhong,Fan, Yuqin,Li, Weijiang,Cohen, Yigal. 2006

[3]Effects of Soil Salinity and Plant Density on Yield and Leaf Senescence of Field-Grown Cotton. Zhang, H. J.,Dong, H. Z.,Li, W. J.,Zhang, D. M.,Zhang, H. J.. 2012

[4]Removal of early fruiting branches impacts leaf senescence and yield by altering the sink/source ratio of field-grown cotton. Chen, Yizhen,Dong, Hezhong,Chen, Yizhen,Kong, Xiangqiang,Dong, Hezhong,Kong, Xiangqiang,Dong, Hezhong. 2018

[5]An Improved CTAB-Ammonium Acetate Method for Total RNA Isolation from Cotton. Ding, Qi,Zeng, Jun,He, Xin-Qiang,Zhao, Lu,Fan, Shou-Jin,Wang, Fu-Rong,Zhang, Jun. 2012

[6]Yield, quality and leaf senescence of cotton grown at varying planting dates and plant densities in the Yellow River Valley of China. Dong, HZ,Li, WJ,Tang, W,Li, ZH,Zhang, DM,Niu, YH. 2006

[7]Dry mycelium of Penicillium chrysogenum protects cotton plants against wilt diseases and increases yield under field conditions. Dong, HZ,Zhang, XK,Choen, Y,Zhou, Y,Li, WJ,Li, ZH. 2006

[8]Lint yield and nitrogen use efficiency of field-grown cotton vary with soil salinity and nitrogen application rate. Zhang, Dongmei,Li, Weijiang,Xin, Chengsong,Tang, Wei,Eneji, A. Egrinya,Dong, Hezhong,Eneji, A. Egrinya. 2012

[9]IMPROVED NUTRIENT UPTAKE ENHANCES COTTON GROWTH AND SALINITY TOLERANCE IN SALINE MEDIA. Dai, J. L.,Duan, L. S.,Dong, H. Z.,Dai, J. L.. 2014

[10]Unequal salt distribution in the root zone increases growth and yield of cotton. Dong, Hehzong,Kong, Xianggiang,Luo, Zhen,Li, Weijiang,Xin, Chengsong. 2010

[11]Genetic improvement of cotton tolerance to salinity stress. Ma, Xinrong,Dong, Hezhong,Li, Weijiang,Ma, Xinrong. 2011

[12]Effects of plant density and nitrogen and potassium fertilization on cotton yield and uptake of major nutrients in two fields with varying fertility. Dong, Hezhong,Kong, Xiangqiang,Li, Weijiang,Tang, Wei,Zhang, Dongmei. 2010

[13]Effects of non-uniform root zone salinity on water use, Na+ recirculation, and Na+ and H+ flux in cotton. Kong, Xiangqiang,Luo, Zhen,Dong, Hezhong,Eneji, A. Egrinya,Li, Weijiang,Eneji, A. Egrinya. 2012

[14]Effects of cotton rootstock on endogenous cytokinins and abscisic acid in xylem sap and leaves in relation to leaf senescence. Dong, Hezhong,Li, Weijiang,Zhang, Dongmei,Dong, Hezhong,Niu, Yuehua. 2008

[15]Overexpression of an Apocynum venetum DEAD-Box Helicase Gene (AvDH1) in Cotton Confers Salinity Tolerance and Increases Yield in a Saline Field. Jie Chen,Sibao Wan,Huaihua Liu,Shuli Fan,Yujuan Zhang,Wei Wang,Minxuan Xia,Rui Yuan,Fenni Deng,Fafu Shen. 2016

[16]Cloning and Expression Analysis of Eight Upland Cotton Pentatricopeptide Repeat Family Genes. Han, Zongfu,Kong, Fanjin,Deng, Yongsheng,Wang, Zongwen,Shen, Guifang,Wang, Jinghui,Duan, Bing,Li, Ruzhong,Qin, Yuxiang.

[17]Exogenous nitric oxide delays salt-induced leaf senescence in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Kong, Xiangqiang,Wang, Tao,Li, Weijiang,Tang, Wei,Zhang, Dongmei,Dong, Hezhong,Wang, Tao,Dong, Hezhong.

[18]SOIL PLUS FOLIAR NITROGEN APPLICATION INCREASES COTTON GROWTH AND SALINITY TOLERANCE. Luo, Zhen,Kong, Xiangqiang,Dai, Jianlong,Dong, Hezhong.

[19]H2O2 and ABA signaling are responsible for the increased Na+ efflux and water uptake in Gossypium hirsutum L. roots in the non-saline side under non-uniform root zone salinity. Kong, Xiangqiang,Luo, Zhen,Dong, Hezhong,Eneji, A. Egrinya,Li, Weijiang.

[20]Identification, cloning and characterization of a novel Gossypium hirsutum L. GhMYBantiV transcription factor in response to biotic and abiotic stresses. Li Fei,Chen Xiaoyan,He Xiaohong,Tang Ming,Hong Kun,Yang Zhengting,Yi Yin,Liu Zhanji,Fu Mingchuan. 2017

作者其他论文 更多>>
置顶
购物车
反馈

© 京ICP备09089781号-29 主办单位：山东省农业科学院文献资源数据库平台

学术资源： 中国农业科学院 农业专业知识服务系统 农科联盟资源共建共享平台 中国农业科技文献与信息服务平台 中国农业期刊集成服务平台