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The effect of graphite oxide on the thermoelectric properties of polyaniline

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Zhao, Yuan 1 ; Tang, Guang-Shi 1 ; Yu, Zhong-Zhen 2 ; Qi, Jun-Shan 3 ;

作者机构: 1.Beijing Inst Chem Technol, State Key Lab Chem Resource Engn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China

2.Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Dept Polymer Engn, State Key Lab Organ Inorgan Composites, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China

3.Shandong Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China

期刊名称:CARBON ( 影响因子:9.594; 五年影响因子:8.719 )

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Graphite oxide (GO)/ordered polyaniline (PANI) composites have been prepared through an in situ polymerization. TEM, XRD, FTIR and XPS analyses show that the PANI grew along the surface of exfoliated GO as a template to form a more ordered structure with high crystal-Unity during polymerization. Compared with pure PANI, both higher electrical conductivity and higher Seebeck coefficient of GO/PANI composites result from the increased carrier mobility, which is confirmed by Hall measurement. Strong interactions exist between graphene oxide and PANI, including electrostatic forces, hydrogen bonding and π-π stacking. There is no significant difference in thermal conductivity between GO/PANI composites and PANI. The maximum electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient of the composites reach 751S m~(-1) and 28.31 μV K~(-1), respectively. The maximum thermoelectric figure of merit is up to 4.86 x 10~(-4), 2 orders of magnitude higher than that of pure PANI.

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