Study on Regulation Mechanism of Tomato Root Growth in Greenhouse under Cycle Aerated Subsurface Drip Irrigation
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Zhang, Qian 1 ; Zhang, Peng 1 ; Deng, Yunpeng 1 ; Sun, Chitao 1 ; Tian, Xiaoxu 1 ; Si, Bingcheng 2 ; Li, Bo 3 ; Guo, Xiaohong 2 ; Liu, Fusheng 1 ; Zhang, Zhenhua 2 ;
作者机构: 1.Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Water Conservancy & Civil Engn, Tai An 271018, Shandong, Peoples R China
2.Ludong Univ, Sch Resources & Environm Engn, Yantai 264025, Peoples R China
3.Shandong Acad Agr Sci, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
关键词: cycle aerated irrigation; root development; transcriptome analysis; hormone signal transduction; auxin
期刊名称:AGRONOMY-BASEL ( 影响因子:3.949; 五年影响因子:4.117 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2022 年 12 卷 11 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Aerobic irrigation can effectively improve the oxygen environment in the root zone, and enhance crop quality and yield. However, how aerobic irrigation regulates root growth has not been elucidated. In this study, tomato plants were irrigated with three levels of oxygen (high, medium, and low) under underground drip irrigation. The morphology, activity, transcriptome, and hormone content of tomato roots under oxygen irrigation were analyzed. We found that the aeration irrigation significantly promoted root development. Notably, in the high-aeration irrigation treatment (HAI), the total root length, total surface area, total volume, and root activity were 12.41%, 43.2%, 79.1%, and 24.15% higher than in the non-aeration irrigation treatment (CK), respectively. The transcriptome of tomato roots under aeration irrigation was determined with a total of 272 differentially expressed genes (DEGs), including 131 up-regulated and 141 down-regulated genes. The Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes (KEGG) analysis revealed that the DEGs were enriched mainly in the metabolic pathways and plant hormone signal transduction. Among the plant hormone signal transduction, 50% of DEGs belonged to IAA signal-related genes and were upregulated. LC-MS analysis showed that the content of auxin hormones in the tomato roots subjected to aeration irrigation was significantly higher than that in CK. The content of Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), Indole-3-carboxylic acid (ICA) and Indole-3-carboxaldehyde (ICAld) were 2.3, 2.14 and 1.45 times higher than those of the CK, but insignificant effects were exerted on the contents of cytokinins, salicylic acid, jasmonic acid, abscisic acid, and ethylene. Meanwhile, the key enzyme of auxin synthesis flavin monooxygenase (YUCCA) was significantly up-regulated. The aforementioned results show that aeration irrigation may promote the growth and development of roots by auxin regulation.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Polystyrene nanoplastics in soil impair drought priming-induced low temperature tolerance in wheat
作者:Wang, Ling;Sui, Yuting;Zhang, Peng;Li, Shuxin;Liu, Tianhao;Li, Xiangnan;Wang, Ling;Li, Shuxin;Li, Xiangnan;Wang, Zongshuai
关键词:Nanoplastics; Cold stress; Carbohydrate metabolism; Chloroplasts; Stress memory; Triticum aestivum
-
Effects of Gibberellic Acid on Soluble Sugar Content, Organic Acid Composition, Endogenous Hormone Levels, and Carbon Sink Strength in Shine Muscat Grapes during Berry Development Stage
作者:Li, Xiujie;Wu, Yusen;Han, Zhen;Yang, Guowei;Liu, Li;Li, Bo;Cai, Zhonghui;Xie, Zhaosen;Liu, Xueli;Li, Shaoxuan
关键词:gibberellin; grape; soluble sugar; organic acid; sugar unloading; sink strength
-
Alkaline Invertase 2 positively modulates cold adaptive of Camellia sinensis and enhances freezing and salt tolerance in transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana
作者:Li, Bo;Wang, Huan;He, Shan;Liang, Shicai;Wang, Yu;Fan, Kai;Qian, Wenjun;Song, Chuankui;Li, Bo;Wang, Huan;He, Shan;Liang, Shicai;Wang, Yu;Fan, Kai;Qian, Wenjun;Zhang, Shuning;Yamashita, Hiroto;Ikka, Takashi;Ding, Zhaotang
关键词:Camellia sinensis; Alkaline/neutral invertase; CsINV2; Arabidopsis; Cold; Salt
-
Effects of GA3 Treatments on Fruit Vascular Structure and Water Transport of Grape
作者:Cai, Zhong-Hui;Wang, Yue;Xie, Zhao-Sen;Li, Xiu-Jie;Li, Bo;Forney, Charles F.
关键词:Grape; GA(3); vascular bundle; water transport; sugar unloading
-
Integrating Chlorophyll a Fluorescence and Enzymatic Profiling to Reveal the Wheat Responses to Nano-ZnO Stress
作者:Li, Shengdong;Wang, Zongshuai;Liu, Yujia;Li, Xiangnan;Zhang, Peng;Liu, Tianhao
关键词:carbon assimilation; nano-ZnO; net photosynthetic rate; total soluble sugar; wheat
-
Effects of biochar amendment and organic fertilizer on microbial communities in the rhizosphere soil of wheat in Yellow River Delta saline-alkaline soil
作者:Li, Meng;Chen, Chuanjie;Zhang, Haiyang;Li, Junlin;Liang, Xiaoyan;Yi, Kuihua;Gu, Yinyu;Wang, Zongshuai;Song, Ningning;Guo, Xiaohong
关键词:biochar; organic fertilizer; microbial communities; wheat; saline-alkali soil
-
A Simple Clear Technique in Observing Vascular Development of Grape Ovary
作者:Fei, Teng;Li, Youmei;Xie, Zhaosen;Li, Bo
关键词:Vitaceae; microscopy; xylem



