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Ovules culture and plant formation of hybrid progeny of seedless grape

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Ding, HF 1 ; Qi, GM 2 ;

作者机构: 1.Shandong Acad Agr Sci, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China

2.Shangdong Vine & Wine Making Inst, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China

关键词: Ovule culture;Embryo germination;Culture medium;Seedlass grape;Inovulo embryo culture;Vitis-vinifera l

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE IN THE TROPICS AND SUBTROPICS ( 影响因子:0.0; )

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Ovules of seedless grapes (Vitis spp.) fertilized by controlled pollination increased in size during berry development. Hybrid bunches picked at 30, 35, 40, 45, 50 and 55 days after pollination. Ovules were dissected and then cultured in media for 60 to 70 days. Developing ovules were placed in germinative medium. After than, embryoes germinated for 10 days. They were transferred into plant medium to promote them forming normal plants. The result indicated, that the most appropriate medium was Nitsch with GA(3) 0.2ml/l, IAA 1.5mg/l, ZT 1.0mg/l. The suitable sampling period was 35 to 50 days after pollination. The germination and the plant rate of 'Perlette x Flame seedless' were the highest in the five crosses, with 70.2% and 24.8% respectively. Chemical names used: Gibberellin (GA(3)) 3-Inddylacticacid (IAA), 6-Benzylaminopurine (6BA), Trans-zeatin(ZT).

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