The synergy effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi symbiosis and exogenous calcium on bacterial community composition and growth performance of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) in saline alkali soil
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Ci, Dunwei 1 ; Tang, Zhaohui 2 ; Ding, Hong 1 ; Cui, Li 3 ; Zhang, Guanchu 1 ; Li, Shangxia 1 ; Dai, Liangxiang 1 ; Qin, 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Shandong Acad Agr Sci, Shandong Peanut Res Inst, Qingdao 266100, Shandong, Peoples R China
2.Shandong Acad Agr Sci, Shandong Key Lab Genet Improvement Ecol & Physiol, Biotechnol Res Ctr, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
3.Shandong Acad Agr Sci, Shandong Prov Crop Germplasm Resource Ctr, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
关键词: Arachis hypogaea L; 16S rRNA; rhizosphere bacterial community; saline alkali soil; AMF; Ca2+
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY ( 影响因子:3.422; 五年影响因子:3.28 )
ISSN: 1225-8873
年卷期: 2021 年 59 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Peanut (Arachis hypogaea. L) is an important oil seed crop. Both arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) symbiosis and calcium (Ca2+) application can ameliorate the impact of saline soil on peanut production, and the rhizosphere bacterial communities are also closely correlated with peanut salt tolerance; however, whether AMF and Ca2+ can withstand high-salinity through or partially through modulating rhizosphere bacterial communities is unclear. Here, we used the rhizosphere bacterial DNA from saline alkali soil treated with AMF and Ca2+ alone or together to perform high-throughput sequencing of 16S rRNA genes. Taxonomic analysis revealed that AMF and Ca2+ treatment increased the abundance of Proteobacteria and Firmicutes at the phylum level. The nitrogen-fixing bacterium Sphingomonas was the dominant genus in these soils at the genus level, and the soil invertase and urease activities were also increased after AMF and Ca2+ treatment, implying that AMF and Ca2+ effectively improved the living environment of plants under salt stress. Moreover, AMF combined with Ca2+ was better than AMF or Ca2+ alone at altering the bacterial structure and improving peanut growth in saline alkali soil. Together, AMF and Ca2+ applications are conducive to peanut salt adaption by regulating the bacterial community in saline alkali soil.
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