A novel multifunctional fertilizer derived from wasted straw: Synthesis, characteristics and agriculture applications
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wang, Weishuai 1 ; Yang, Shiqi 1 ; Liu, Hongyuan 3 ; Yang, Zhengli 1 ; Zhang, Aiping 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Environm & Sustainable Dev Agr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
2.Minist Agr, Key Lab Agroenvironm & Climate Change, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
3.Shandong Acad Agr Sci, Inst Wetland Agr & Ecol, Jinan 250100, Shandong, Peoples R China
关键词: Slow-release fertilizer; Millet straw; Cellulose; Semi-interpenetrating polymer networks; Water absorbency; Wheat growth
期刊名称:INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS ( 影响因子:5.645; 五年影响因子:5.749 )
ISSN: 0926-6690
年卷期: 2022 年 176 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: In order to enhance utilization of millet straw and reduce fertilizer loss, a novel multifunctional fertilizer (MS-gPAA/PDMUA) was developed using straw cellulose and linear polymer (PDMUA) by semi-interpenetrating technology. The structure and morphology characterization of MS-g-PAA/PDMUA were measured by fouriertransform infrared, x-ray diffraction, x-photoelectron spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy techniques, to provide evidence of semi-IPNs networks and component interactions, and the results show that the product exhibited excellent water absorbency (562.3 g/g) and enhanced the soil infiltration. Cumulative release of N, P was 49.2% and 55.1%, respectively, after 40 days, coming up to the Committee of European Normalization (CEN) standard. The agricultural application of MS-g-PAA/PDMUA showed that it could promote growth indexes of wheat, which could improve wheat yields. Therefore, desirable water retention, slow-release properties, and wheat growth effects highlight the product's potential for agriculture application.
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