您好，欢迎访问山东省农业科学院文献资源数据库平台

The K+/H+ Antiporter AhNHX1 Improved Tobacco Tolerance to NaCl Stress by Enhancing K+ Retention

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Zhang, Wei-Wei 1 ; Meng, Jing-Jing 1 ; Xing, Jin-Yi 2 ; Yang, Sha 1 ; Guo, Feng 1 ; Li, Xin-Guo 1 ; Wan, Shu-Bo 3 ;

作者机构： 1.Shandong Acad Agr Sci, Biotechnol Res Ctr, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China

2.Linyi Univ, Coll Life Sci, Linyi 276005, Peoples R China

3.Shandong Acad Agr Sci, Shandong Prov Key Lab Crop Genet Improvement Ecol, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China

关键词： Arachis hypogaea L.; K+/H+ Antiporter; K+ transport; K+ uptake; Salt stress

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF PLANT BIOLOGY （ 影响因子：2.434； 五年影响因子：2.455 ）

ISSN： 1226-9239

年卷期： 2017 年 60 卷 3 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： High salinity is the one of important factors limiting plant growth and crop production. Many NHX-type antiporters have been reported to catalyze K+/H+ exchange to mediate salt stress. This study shows that an NHX gene from Arachis hypogaea L. has an important role in K+ uptake and transport, which affects K+ accumulation and plant salt tolerance. When overexpressing AhNHX1, the growth of tobacco seedlings is improved with longer roots and a higher fresh weight than the wild type (WT) under NaCl treatment. Meanwhile, when exposed to NaCl stress, the transgenic seedlings had higher K+/H+ antiporter activity and their roots got more K+ uptake. NaCl stress could induce higher K+ accumulation in the roots, stems, and leaves of transgenic tobacco seedlings but not Na+ accumulation, thus, leading to a higher K+/Na+ ratio in the transgenic seedlings. Additionally, the AKT1, HAK1, SKOR, and KEA genes, which are involved in K+ uptake or transport, were induced by NaCl stress and kept higher expression levels in transgenic seedlings than in WT seedlings. The H+-ATPase and H+-PPase activities were also higher in transgenic seedlings than in the WT seedlings under NaCl stress. Simultaneously, overexpression of AhNHX1 increased the relative distribution of K+ in the aerial parts of the seedlings under NaCl stress. These results showed that AhNHX1 catalyzed the K+/H+ antiporter and enhanced tobacco tolerance to salt stress by increasing K+ uptake and transport.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
置顶
购物车
反馈

© 京ICP备09089781号-29 主办单位：山东省农业科学院文献资源数据库平台

学术资源： 中国农业科学院 农业专业知识服务系统 农科联盟资源共建共享平台 中国农业科技文献与信息服务平台 中国农业期刊集成服务平台