Pyrolysis temperature regulates sludge-derived biochar production, phosphate adsorption and phosphate retention in soil
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Liang, Jinsong 1 ; Ye, Junpei 1 ; Shi, Chuan 1 ; Zhang, Panyue 1 ; Guo, Jianbin 4 ; Zubair, Mohammad 1 ; Chang, Jianning 1 ; Zhang, Lian 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Beijing Forestry Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Beijing Key Lab Source Control Technol Water Poll, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
2.Beijing Forestry Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Engn Res Ctr Water Pollut Source Control & Ecorem, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
3.Henan Normal Univ, Sch Environement, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R China
4.Beijing Forestry Univ, Sch Soil & Water Conservat, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
5.Shandong Acad Agr Sci, Inst Anim Sci & Vet Med, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
关键词: Sewage sludge-derived biochar; Pyrolysis temperature; Phosphate; Metal oxide; Exchangeable Mg; Phosphate retention
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING ( 影响因子:7.968; 五年影响因子:7.317 )
ISSN: 2213-2929
年卷期: 2022 年 10 卷 3 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Biochar production from sewage sludge for phosphate adsorption provides a new route for treatment and reutilization of sewage sludge. The effect of pyrolysis temperature from 300 to 750 degrees C on sludge-derived biochar properties and their phosphate adsorption capacities were investigated. The biochar production decreased with increasing the pyrolysis temperature because of the loss of element C, H, and N during pyrolysis process. Ca, Mg, Al, Fe, and heavy metals (Cu, Zn, Ni, and Pb) were accumulated with increasing pyrolysis temperature. The sludge-derived biochar prepared at 300 degrees C was acidic while those at a pyrolysis temperature higher than 300 degrees C were alkaline. Increasing pyrolysis temperature led to fewer aliphatic functional groups and more aromatic structures in sludge-derived biochar. Phosphate adsorption capability increased with increasing pyrolysis temperature, and the maximum adsorption capability was 5.93 mg/g (as P) when the pyrolysis temperature was 700 degrees C. The adsorption results were excellently fitted by Langmuir model, and monolayer phosphate adsorption capability of B700 was 5.469 mg/g. Change in surface area, charge, and functional groups were not the key reasons for enhancing the phosphate adsorption by sludge-derived biochar. The precipitation of phosphate with exchangeable Mg might be the dominating mechanism for phosphate adsorption due to a high exchangeable Mg content of 512.9 mmol/kg at 700 degrees C. After soil column leaching for 42 d, the cumulative phosphate leaching loss with 3% B700 was only 20.60 mu g/g, realizing an excellent effect of phosphate retention. These findings provide the theoretical basis for sewage sludge recycling as soil amendment.
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